Visitation rights are determined by agreement or court order (Civil Code Art. 766). Typical frequency is 1-2 times monthly. If the custodial parent refuses visitation, indirect enforcement (Civil Execution Act Art. 172) can impose fines of ¥50K-100K per violation. Supreme Court (2013) requires specific date/frequency/method provisions. Visitation may be restricted in cases of abuse, DV, or child's strong refusal.
Divorce- View allLast updated: 2026-03-13
Child Visitation Rights in Japan: Arrangements and Enforcement
Key Takeaways
- ✓Visitation arrangements prioritize the best interests of the child
- ✓If refused, mediation can be filed to establish visitation terms
- ✓Non-compliance can be enforced through indirect compulsion
- ✓Specifying frequency, location, and method reduces future disputes
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This article provides general legal information and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal issues, please consult with a qualified attorney.
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